How Can You Get Better Sleep Without Taking Melatonin
If melatonin supplements arent the answer to your sleep problems, then what is?
While decidedly less sexy than a quick-fix supplement, practicing good sleep habits is a tried-and-true way to get more rest. This means going to bed and waking up around the same time each day, limiting your caffeine and alcohol intake, exercising and cutting back on naps. Plus, if youre looking for ways to treat insomnia, cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia , is considered the gold standard.
This is a sleep retraining program that can effectively reverse the problem using a combination of cognitive tools and behavioral strategies, McCall says.
You can also take steps to ensure your natural melatonin kicks in by turning off and dimming lights including those from electronics a couple hours before bed. This combination of a darker environment, consistent sleep schedule and healthy habits will help trigger your brain to release melatonin, allowing you to get some sleep.
What Are The Long
Minimal research exists on using melatonin beyond a few months. Therefore, there is much we do not know about its long-term effects. There is not even agreement on what constitutes long-term melatonin use.
Most of the concern around taking melatonin for extended periods centers around its potential to affect reproductive hormones. While the exact mechanism of action is still unclear, some reports indicate that melatonin may inhibit reproductive hormones.
Why People Take Melatonin Supplements
Melatonin available in supplement form is made synthetically in a lab and sold as holistic medicine. It can be taken as a pill or quick dissolve tablet, and is used to treat a variety of sleep disorders such as jet lag, shift work sleep disorder, and sleep deprivation.
Melatonin supplements may also be used to treat insomnia related to traumatic brain injuries, ADHD, and sleep issues in children with autism, cerebral palsy, and other developmental disabilities.
Some people even use melatonin supplements to help improve sleep after stopping benzodiazepine use and smoking cigarettes. Some find relief using melatonin supplements when suffering from Alzheimers disease, bipolar disorder, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and insomnia caused by beta-blocking medications.
While its important to always consult with your doctor before taking any new supplements, melatonin can generally be taken by those who have high blood pressure, Seasonal Affective Disorder , chronic fatigue, migraines, and a variety of other health conditions. Sometimes cancer patients use melatonin to help prevent some of the side effects of chemotherapy.
You May Like: How Much Melatonin Can You Take At One Time
Is Melatonin Good For Anxiety
Melatonin is not meant to treat anxiety, as it is a sleep aid. However, it does boost your gamma-aminobutyric acid levels in your brain. The higher those levels are, the calmer you may feel. It is also known to help you get a better nights sleep and align your circadian rhythm. This can help relieve uneasy and negative feelings.
Recommended Melatonin Dosage For Children

If your child has trouble sleeping and you plan to give melatonin supplements, it is very important to have a pediatrician check on him first. In some instances, pediatricians allow the use of Melatonin but only to kids who suffer from Autism Spectrum Disorders or ADHD.
Pediatricians will be examining your child before allowing them to take Melatonin. This is because sleep-related issues in children are not usually that grave and are still manageable by simple lifestyle modifications or improvement in their sleep hygiene.
However, those who are to take it should start with the lowest dosage. A dose of 0.5 milligram or 1 milligram usually does the trick when taken an hour or two before bedtime. Pediatricians may allow some children to take in as much as 3 to 6 milligrams. However, this only applies to special cases such as those with extreme insomnia.
An excessive dose of melatonin for kids can also lead to some unwanted side effects and serious conditions. So make sure to watch the dosage and take note of their responses to the supplement. Most importantly, always consult with a pediatrician before making any changes to their intake.
Don’t Miss: Does Melatonin Make You Drowsy
What Are The Symptoms Of A Melatonin Overdose
Unwanted or troubling side effects can occur with any supplement, even if it is considered relatively safe. Concerning symptoms have been reported with higher doses of melatonin.
Possible symptoms of too much melatonin include:
- Worsening of alopecia areata
Because melatonin can affect the cardiovascular, dermatologic, and central nervous systems, those with other conditions may be vulnerable to additional risks. Evidence suggests that melatonin supplementation may induce depression, particularly in people predisposed to or currently experiencing it. Research on this topic, however, is conflicting, since some studies have demonstrated the potential for melatonin to treat depression.
People taking blood thinners and benzodiazepines should be careful, as there is a possibility for interaction. Those with epilepsy should also exercise caution, as melatonin has been associated with increased seizures. People who are currently taking medications or supplements should discuss potential interactions directly with their doctor before taking melatonin.
Research suggests that elderly people, who have lower natural levels of melatonin, may be more sensitive to the effects of melatonin supplements. Therefore, older people are encouraged to check with their doctor before taking melatonin and start with the lowest possible dose.
Is It Possible For You To Overdose On Melatonin
Yes. While the pills are great at what they are meant to do, not a lot of research has been done concerning the dosages therefore, the chances of you overdosing on the drug are a bit high. Different people have different reactions to synthetic melatonin, and the drug has some side effects.
However, the intensity of these side-effects varies from person to person, depending on their sensitivity to the drug. Different people have exhibited different reactions to the drug, and this has made it difficult to determine the maximum safe dosage in both children and adults.
Don’t Miss: How To Test Cortisol Levels
What Happens If I Take Melatonin With Another Medication
According to the Mayo Clinic, taking melatonin should be safe for most people, though in some circumstances it can interact with other medications such as blood thinners, blood pressure medications, anticonvulsants, oral contraceptives and others. However, this doesnt mean the interaction will be dangerous, in some cases it may just inhibit melatonins ability to simulate drowsiness.
Before taking melatonin, be sure to discuss your current medications with your doctor to be sure its the right choice for you.
Sleeping Pill Overdose Treatment
Sleeping pill overdoses are usually treated with supportive care, meaning that the doctor monitors the patients breathing and cardiovascular system while the body works the benzodiazepine out of the system. In some cases, activated charcoal, hemodialysis or whole bowel irrigation may play a role in helping to treat an overdose.
Rarely, a physician may choose to administer flumazenil. It reverses sedation caused by benzodiazepines to bring a victim back to their normal state. However, due to the risk of seizure and heart rhythm disorders, the risks of flumazenil generally outweigh the benefits.
If you or a loved one is struggling with sleeping pill misuse or dependence, The Recovery Village can help. Contact us today to learn more about treatment plans that can work for your needs.
Read Also: Symptoms Of Lack Of Estrogen
Melatonin Dose Chart For Adults
The optimal dosage can differ depending on your needs and the reason for taking melatonin.5
Usage |
0.05 mg/kg to 0.5 mg/kg of body weight |
children 1 to 8 years-old. |
You can easily find products containing lower doses of melatonin for kids, but long-term usage of melatonin in kids still requires further study.Keep in mind, although melatonin can be a helpful sleep aid for children who may have trouble sleeping, it is not a replacement for good sleep hygiene and habits. That includes consistent bedtime routines that are free of electronics at least one hour before their bedtime.11
Symptoms Of A Melatonin Overdose In A Child
Melatonin, a hormone thats naturally produced by your body to help calm you down and prepare for sleep, is produced by the pineal gland in your brain.
Melatonin supplements are sold over-the-counter and are available as tablets, liquid, capsules and gummies. But supplements arent fully regulated by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration . So, its important that you talk to your childs pediatrician before using melatonin, says Dr. Benik. A provider can help determine the best dosage for your child and discuss any potential side effects.
Melatonin is usually well-tolerated but here are some signs of an overdose to watch out for:
If a dose is too high or a child doesnt tolerate melatonin well, parents can be alarmed at the symptoms, says Dr. Benik.
Typically, most symptoms will resolve on their own.
But if youre concerned, the best thing to do is to call your local poison control center and get advice for the situation that youre in, advises Dr. Robinson.
In some cases, a melatonin overdose may be a more serious situation. The CDC study says about 1.6% or 4,555 children needed medical attention.
Overall, this is very rare, notes Dr. Benik. Its very hard to overdose on melatonin to a significant consequential extent.
Also Check: 200mg Testosterone Cypionate Per Week
What Is The Circadian Rhythm
The circadian rhythm is a natural process that is responsible for our sleep-wake cycle. The circadian rhythm is linked to the events of the earths rotation around the sun which results in day and night. Exposure to the light and darkness triggers your body to respond by decreasing and increasing the hormone’s production, respectively, which makes you experience a sleep-wake cycle.
What Are Some Best Practices When It Comes To Using Melatonin Safely

The first rule of thumb for this and all medical concerns: Talk to your health provider first. This way youre able to make sure that melatonin is safe for you .
Its important to know that melatonin isnt carefully regulated by the FDA like prescription and over-the-counter medicines, said Dr. Osterhoudt. The quality control of supplements, by some manufacturers, may be poor and users may not really know how much melatonin theyre actually gettingIts a good idea to look for the USP Verified mark on bottles of melatonin supplements.
Also Check: How Long Does Testosterone Injection Last
Does Melatonin Suppress Appetite
There is someevidenceVerified SourceNational Library of Medicine Worlds largest medical library, making biomedical data and information more accessible.View sourceto suggest melatonin supplementation helped balance appetite-related peptides . When melatonin was taken in conjunction with a weight-loss regimen and with a doctors guidance, patients experienced fewer hunger spikes throughout the day. However, research is inconclusive as to whether the melatonin supplement would be able to control appetite without a strict diet and exercise routine. If you are interested in melatonin as an appetite suppressant, we recommend discussing it with your doctor first.
What Are The Side Effects Of Sleeping Pills
The dangerous side effects of misusing sleeping pills can begin long before an overdose occurs. Sleep-induced injuries are one such consequence. Some users have gotten in vehicle accidents due to impaired judgment and coordination caused by sleep medications. Crimes and self-harm have also been reported. These events occur due to unawareness of ones actions.
Several physical signs may be present if a sleeping pill overdose occurs, including:
- Excessive lethargy: People who take sleeping pills likely do so often, so they should be able to differentiate typical sleepiness from something more serious.
- Unanticipated behaviors or actions: Tiredness leads to clumsiness, and clumsiness leads to mistakes. People act differently when lethargic, but pay close attention to excessive, drunk-like behavior.
- Breathing irregularities: Slow or dysfunctional breathing may indicate an overdose and should be closely monitored. Administer CPR and call 911 if the victim appears to be gasping for air, or if breathing ceases and consciousness is lost.
Usually, an overdose victim is unable or in the case of intentional overdose, unwilling to contact the proper authorities. Sleeping pills have overwhelming sedative effects a victim may fall asleep before taking precautionary measures. The situation may require an onlooker to get the necessary help.
Don’t Miss: Signs Of High Cortisol Levels
How Can You Get Help For A Melatonin Overdose
If you think youâve overdosed from melatonin or are having an allergic reaction to the supplement, call your doctor, 911, or poison control right away. While itâs rare to have issues with melatonin supplements, itâs better to be cautious if you notice strange side effects from the sleep aid.
Show Sources
Can A Melatonin Overdose Be Fatal
The short answer to this question is a no.
An LD50 could not be established in animals during Melatonin tests. And when tested, a dose of 800mg/kg wasnt found to be lethal for humans.
So can Melatonin kill you?
According to the literature, it doesnt appear so.
But, heres the tricky thing about Melatonin supplements.
Investigations into Melatonin supplements have shown that different brands and products may actually contain anywhere from -83% up to +478% of what they claim to contain based on the labeling of the bottle.
In other words, you need to be careful when taking supplements.
It is advised that you only take the directed amount, and that you make sure that you are buying the product from a verified company with a proven track record of safety.
You certainly dont want to buy cheap Melatonin supplements that dont have any validation on the marketplace, and rely on them to help you sleep better.
Remember, supplements are loosely regulated.
And they are not all created equal!
So make sure that you are buying products from companies you trust before taking any hormone supplements.
Also Check: Alimentos Para Aumentar La Testosterona En Hombre
What Are Signs Of Melatonin Overdose
Melatonin poisoning, particularly among children, has increased over the past decade especially during the onset of the pandemic. A study of poison control calls in the U.S. found the number of melatonin poisoningrelated calls increased six times from 2012 to 2021. Of these calls, more than 4,000 teens and children were hospitalized and two died.
Signs of melatonin overdose include excessive sleepiness, vomiting and trouble breathing. Other side effects of both low and high doses of melatonin can include headaches, excessive sleepiness, blood pressure changes, gastrointestinal problems, changes in other hormone levels and mood problems, McCall says.
Keep yourself and your loved ones safe by storing melatonin out of the reach of teens and children. If you suspect you or someone else has taken too much melatonin, seek medical attention immediately.
Trouble Sleeping: Causes And What You Can Do
In one report, a 58-year-old individual was hospitalized for a serious heart problem called endocarditis after crushing and injecting 5-mg melatonin tablets. He also experienced suicidal thoughts and other symptoms, but he did recover .
In another report, a 66-year-old man became confused and lethargic after taking 24 mg of melatonin. He also admitted that he normally took 6 mg of melatonin nightly along with sedative drugs .
It isnt clear if a melatonin overdose can be life-threatening, but its possible. Unfortunately, a death occurred in a 3-month old female infant whose parents reportedly gave her 40 mg to 50 mg of dissolvable melatonin. The parents also gave the same amount of melatonin to the infants twin sister, who was unharmed. It was not determined if melatonin overdose was responsible for the infants death .
You May Like: How To Get Rid Of Acne From Testosterone
What Are The Recommended Doses Of Melatonin
You can legally buy melatonin in any amount. You donât need a prescription in the United States. But you canât get melatonin over the counter in countries like Japan, Australia, the United Kingdom, and some parts of the European Union.
So far, experts havenât come up with a specific dose or timing for the supplement to help insomnia. Many studies look at doses from 0.1 to 10 milligrams of melatonin. But doctors believe that 2 to 3 milligrams are usually a good amount to start with.
If youâre an adult, you can usually take up to 8 milligrams per day for about 6 months. For kids, experts suggest about 3 milligrams daily for 3 months.
Itâs tough to tell exactly how much melatonin each person should take. Everyoneâs body may react differently to the supplement based on their:
- Health conditions
- Timing when they take melatonin
Studies have also found that sleep aid products may have more or less of the listed melatonin amount. Experts found that certain supplements may have anywhere from under 83% to over 478% of whatâs listed on the bottle label. This may mean that youâve taken more or less of the amount you believe you took. The reason for the poor quality control is that melatonin is considered a dietary supplement. This means that itâs not regulated by the FDA for its indication, potency, or purity.
Sleep Disorders In Children

Melatonin can help children who find it difficult to fall asleep or sleep through the night. The supplement helps children to fall asleep more quickly and increases their sleep time.
Children with autism and Aspergers syndrome often suffer from sleep disorders. Many children with these conditions report not being able to fall asleep at night or sleep through the night.
Read Also: Does Estrogen Stop Facial Hair Growth Mtf
Medications That Interact With Melatonin
When taking new supplements, its important to consider possible drug interactions that may occur with the medications you take regularly. People who are on blood thinners, benzodiazepines, or epilepsy medications should heed caution prior to starting a routine with melatonin.
This isnt to say that you cannot take melatonin if you require these medications. However, you should be under close observation by your healthcare provider during your treatment using melatonin.
Drugs that lower blood pressure can also cause a drug interaction when taken with melatonin.